April 15, 2025

A MODERN DAY BUFFALO SOLDIERS’ JOURNEY

A MODERN DAY BUFFALO SOLDIERS’ JOURNEY

By: Paul J. Matthews as told to Sharon C. Jenkins

As an African American leader in Houston, my journey has been shaped by several pivotal moments and experiences that have significantly influenced my work and contributions to the community. Among these, the establishment of the Buffalo Soldiers National Museum stands out as a most cherished accomplishment. Th is museum not only demonstrates the ability of African Americans to create something inspiring but also highlights the incredible history and contributions of the Buffalo Soldiers, the black peacekeepers of the American West. These soldiers built camps, and railroads, delivered mail, maintained telegraph lines, and chased down outlaws, playing a crucial role in the westward expansion of the United States.

One of the challenges I faced while pursuing my dreams was learning how to navigate the complexities of establishing and maintaining a museum. At the time, I was the Director of Military Sales for Merck, the world’s largest pharmaceutical company, overseeing all military installations in the US and Europe. This role afforded me the opportunity to travel extensively, which in turn enriched my understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures and histories.
Reflecting on the current challenges young African Americans face, such as the Florida governor’s efforts to remove black history from school curricula, I emphasize the importance of black history as American history.

It is crucial for
young people to understand where we came from and the struggles we endured. Th e story of the Buff alo Soldiers, who served not just for themselves but for future generations, inspired me deeply. I first learned about them as an ROTC cadet at Prairie View A&M University in the 1960s, reading just two paragraphs in a military book. Th is small glimpse sparked my lifelong fascination with these brave men and their blue uniforms.
Growing up in a segregated America in the 1940s, I attended historically black institutions, which shaped my worldview and instilled a strong sense of resilience and determination. My experiences in the military and subsequent exposure to the rich history of African Americans further fueled my desire to contribute meaningfully to my community. Houston is known for its rich cultural diversity, and I have strived to enhance this diversity through both my personal and professional goals. A particularly memorable moment at the museum was when a group from
Paris, France, visited specifically to see the Buffalo Soldiers National Museum. Considering Houston’s numerous cultural attractions, their visit underscored the museum’s international significance and the universal appeal of the Buffalo Soldiers’ story.

Another profound moment occurred at the Houston rodeo during Black History Day. Our display featured reenactments and a young boy was so moved by the experience that he hugged the reenactor and tearfully declared, “I’m a Buffalo Soldier.” Th is powerful moment reaffirmed the importance of our work and its impact on the younger generation.
Throughout my career, I have always been inspired by the tenacity and determination of the Buffalo Soldiers. Their motto, “Ready and Forward,” and the 9th Cavalry’s “We Can, We Will,” resonate deeply with me and have been guiding principles in my life. These mottos instill enthusiasm and perseverance, traits that I strive to embody and pass on to others.
One of the most significant contributions I have made to the greater Houston community is the establishment of the Buffalo Soldiers National Museum. Th e museum serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration, showcasing the achievements of black soldiers and their role in shaping American history.

ROTC programs, students, and visitors from around the world come to the museum and leave with a newfound appreciation for these unsung heroes. As a living legend and role model, I hope to leave a legacy that encourages future generations of African American leaders to follow their dreams,

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